Few-layer graphene as an additive in negative electrodes for lead-acid
The first lead-acid cell, constructed by Gaston Planté in 1859, consisted of two lead (Pb) sheets separated by strips of flannel, rolled together and immersed in dilute sulfuric acid .Today, sealed value-regulated lead-acid (VRLA) batteries are widely produced and used in various applications, including automotive power generation, communication systems, and