Complete solar panel manufacturing process – from raw materials to a fully functional solar panel. This article is written and. In this guide, we will cover the basics of solar panel manufacturing — including the various components of a solar module, the photovoltaics manufacturing process, the necessary steps for assembling a solar production line, the cost of production, and the potential benefits of automation. From raw silicon purification to wafer slicing, solar cell production, panel assembly, lamination, framing, and final quality testing — this documentary-style video shows every step in detail. This involves assembling components including solar cells, a frame, and a glass covering. This transformation occurs through the photovoltaic effect, discovered in 1839 by Alexandre Edmond Becquerel, which enables solar cells to generate electrical current when exposed to.